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About Bali

Where is Bali...
The island of Bali is part of the Republic of Indonesia and is located 8 to 9 degrees south of the equator between Java in the West and Lombok and the rest of the Lesser Sunda Islands (Sumbawa, Sumba, Flores and Timor) in the East. Flying time to Jakarta is about 1hr 30 mins, to Singapore (2hrs 10min) and Perth (Australia)  3 hrs 15 min, Sydney (Australia) 5hrs 50 mins and about 4 hours to Hong Kong.

Maps - Bali :: Kuta & Legian :: Ubud :: Sanur :: East Bali :: Jimbaran :: Seminyak :: Nusa Dua & Tanjung Benoa ::  Indonesia :: Java

Travel Health in the Tropics :: Learn the Indonesian Language Basics

Geography of Bali...
The island of Bali has an area of only 5,632 square kilometers (2,175 square miles) and measures just 55 miles (90 kilometers) from north to south and less than about 90 miles (140 kilometers) from East to West. Because of this it is relatively easy to explore the entire island on day tours. You can go wherever you want on the island and return to your hotel or villa in the evening.

Located only two kilometers east of Java, Bali's climate, flora and fauna are quite similar to its much larger neighbor. The island is very famous for its beautiful landscape. A chain of six volcanoes, between 1,350 meters and 3,014 meters high, stretches from west to east. There are lush tropical forests, pristine crater lakes, fast flowing rivers, deep ravines, picturesque rice terraces, and fertile vegetable and fruit gardens.

The beaches in the South consist of white sand whereas beaches in other parts of the island are covered with grey or black volcanic sand.

Most people live in the coastal areas of southern Bali. The island's largest city and administrative centre is fast-growing Denpasar, with a population of over 370,000. The villages between the town of Ubud and Denpasar, Kuta (including Jimbaran, Tuban, Legian, Seminyak and Basangkasa etc) as well as Sanur, and Nusa Dua are spreading rapidly in all directions. Before long the entire area from Ubud in the North to Sanur in the East, Berawa/Canggu in the West, and Nusa Dua in the South will be urbanised.

About Kuta ::  About Ubud ::  About Sanur :: About Indonesia
 

What Makes Bali Unique...
A combination of the friendly Balinese people, the natural attractions, the great variety of things to see and do, the year-round pleasant climate, and the diversity of landscapes. Then there is Bali's special "magic", which is very difficult to explain.

When you first step off the plane at the airport you might sense a 'difference'. In the villages you visit you will notice the peace, calm and wisdom in old people's faces, and the interest and respect in the children. Old men sit at the road side chatting, watching the passing parade of Bali life while caressing their prized fighting cocks. Beautifully dressed women walk proudly through villages, rice fields and forests carrying offerings on their heads to the temple. There is always a smell of flowers and incense, and in the distance you may hear the sound of the ever present gamelan music. Gods and spirits have been an important part of Bali's daily life for hundreds of years. Gunung Agung - Bali's holy mountain - is internationally regarded as one of the eight "Chakra" points of the world. This may be more than a coincidence. Watch out though, because the moment you feel the magic of Bali, you're addicted for the rest of your life to this 'Islands of the Gods'.

What you need to know about Money...
The Indonesian currency is the Rupiah and you will become a millionaire the day you arrive. Once you have got your head around all the extra zeros it's fairly easy to work out the prices in your own currency.

Bring travelers cheques or cash but if you bring cash you should bring large denomination notes (ie US$100, AUD$100, NZ$100 etc) but be aware of the following: Notes must be the new ones with no tears or ink markings.  Lower denomination notes may bring a smaller exchange rate. And always remember that many moneychangers are there to cheat you so be alert and watch them carefully. Never change money where the moneychanger is operating a booth inside another shop. The rate is usually higher and you may be short changed by sleight of hand. Use establishments which are authorized moneychangers only and count your money in front of the staff before you leave.

The best rate is obtained from ATM machines. These are now everywhere and they don't try to rip you off either! However - be aware that the local ATM machines do not automatically spit your card out with money and receipt so it is very easy to leave your card inside the machine. After withdrawing your cash you must wait until the screen asks "Do you want another Transaction - Yes or No". Press no and out pops your card. Why the local machines operate in this fashion is unknown but 100s of cards must be lost daily. You have been warned!

Getting Around Bali...
Taxis in the southern tourist areas are plentiful and cheap but make sure the cab has a meter that is working and ensure that the driver turns on the meter. If he refuses and tries to set a price, get out and take another taxi. Usually the act of opening the door or demanding he let you out is sufficient for him to suddenly realize the meter is, in fact, working again..

For day or half day trips you can negotiate for a minivan or 'bemo' but for just two or three people a taxi is often the most comfortable and coolest option. Bargain directly with a driver of a new looking taxi and you will be surprised at how cheap a 6-8 hour booking can be especially if you also offer to fill up his petrol tank.

Local buses are the cheapest way of getting about but they are usually overcrowded with people who could do with a shower and the bus will be hot and stuffy as none of them have such modern devices as air conditioning. They also have the rather charming habit of stopping with no warning nor do they attempt to move off the road so there is always the worry of a following vehicle running into the rear end.

Driving Yourself
Providing you have a valid International Drivers License you may rent a car or motorbike. Both are cheap by international standards but there are a couple of points you should be aware of. Road conditions are dangerous!  Indonesians do not sit for a license test, they simply buy it! Accordingly driving skills are low.

Nobody knows about, let alone obeys, traffic rules and early indications of turns and sudden stops are rarely given. Indonesians drive on the left side of the road, but with one wheel over the centre line, and larger or older vehicles have right of way. i.e. trucks and buses have right of way over cars, and a beat-up old Toyota has right of way over a new BMW, and cars have right of way over motorbikes and bicycles.

The roads around the southern tourist areas are extremely busy but even the scenic but small country roads have their pitfalls such as dogs, children, chickens, loads of sand, drying rice and the quaint habit the villagers have of sitting on the road for a chat.

As a visitor, in the event of an accident, you will be accorded the courtesy of being at fault (no matter what the circumstances) and you will be required to pay for any damage to either vehicle. As no less than 100% concentration is required when driving, the driver doesn't get to see much of the scenery, so if you wish to relax and take in the scenery it is far better to hire a car and driver, especially if your aim is a stress-free holiday!

Medical Services...
Indonesia, and therefore Bali, is a developing third world country and medical services are not to the standard of Western countries. Be wise, play it safe and arrange travel insurance with your ticket. There are two good clinics on the By Pass Ngurah Rai just past the Simpang Siur roundabout at Tuban/Kuta who can provide treatment, and if required can also refer you to the best local specialists and hospitals or, in the case of serious illness or accident, they can arrange a medical evacuation. These are the Australian B.I.M.C (Bali International Medical Centre) and the International S.O.S. Clinic. All taxi drivers know the clinics and can take you there without any problems.

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